Jones's strong opposition to the Methodist church's racial segregationist practices was an early strain on their marriage. [4] Although his strange religious practices stood out the most to his neighbors, they reported that he misbehaved in more serious ways. [179][180] This also comported with the Temple's practice of gradually subjecting its followers to sophisticated mind control and behavior modification techniques borrowed from Kim Il-sung's Korea and Mao Zedong's China. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. During that period, more than 900 people died including Stephan's mom and some of his siblings. [24], Further attacking traditional Christianity, Jones authored and circulated a tract entitled "The Letter Killeth", criticizing the King James Bible, and dismissing King James as a slave owner and a capitalist who was responsible for the corrupt translation of scripture. His sermons generally lasted for several hours; most of the community was sleep deprived. Learn more about managing a memorial . herself before turning the knife on herself. [249] San Francisco Mayor George Moscone said he vomited when he heard of the massacre, and called the friends and families of many of the victims to apologize and offer his sympathies. Prokes family member is 75. Who is Jim Prokes to you? [209] In one 1978 White Night drill, Jones told his followers he was going to distribute poison for everyone to drink in an act of suicide. [261] Numerous documentaries, films, books, poetry, music, and art have covered or been inspired by the events of Jonestown. BY ANCESTRY.COM. Following a period of negative media publicity and reports of abuse at Peoples Temple, Jones ordered the construction of the Jonestown commune in Guyana in 1974 and convinced or compelled many of his followers to live there with him. Information Detail; Birthday: May 13, 1931: Died on: November 18, 1978: Nationality: American: Famous: Miscellaneous, Cult . [229], The five killed at the airstrip were Ryan, Harris, Brown, San Francisco Examiner photographer Greg Robinson, and Temple member Patricia Parks. Over the following two months, over a thousand of his followers joined him there, including Carolyn. formed by People's Templeled by their cult You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. This is a carousel with slides. A system error has occurred. [235] The crowd was also surrounded by armed guards, offering members the basic dilemma of death by poison or death by a guard's hand. [101] Careful not to portray himself as a communist, he spoke of an apostolic communal lifestyle rather than Marxism. responsibilities of the settlement. Political pressures which resulted from Jones's actions caused hospital officials to desegregate the wards. One Temple member, Christine Miller, dissented toward the beginning of the tape. The members of his neighbourhood found it disconcerting that he extolled Nazi Germany. [7][8] In Lynn, the family attempted to earn an income through farming, but again met with failure when Jones's father's health further deteriorated. substances, such as potassium cyanide, Valium, chloral Refresh this page to see various historical events that occurred during Jim's lifetime. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. Nationality. English Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. Jones claimed that he was constructing a socialist paradise free from the oppression of the United States government. Half Siblings. [138] At a banquet that evening, Jones's followers seized control of the event and Jones addressed Divine's followers, again claiming that he was Father Divine's successor. Learn more about merges. Nobody gave me love, any understanding. [74], Jones established a Planning Commission made up of his lieutenants to direct the Peoples Temples' communal lifestyle. John Victor Stoen, (nephews) William Dillon Dean Jones; James Arthur (Jimbo) Bishop Jones; Michael Ray Jones; Chaeoke Warren Jones; (nieces) Stephanie Jones aka Stephanie Lynn Bishop; Stephanie Brown aka Stefanie Jamelle Morgan; Monyelle Maylene Jones; Marchelle Jacole Jones, Some records say birthdate is 1/30/1975; passport DOB above, I honor you and my friendships with your aunt and uncle. As a child, Jones developed an affinity for Pentecostalism and a desire to preach. [163][164], By the summer of 1974, land and supplies were purchased in Guyana. Sugartown Publishing, 2018. Link to family and friends whose lives he impacted. [166] In December 1974, the first group arrived in Guyana to start operating the commune that would become known as Jonestown. The 59-year-old, Jim Jones' son Stephan Jones has gone through a lot after the mass massacre in Jonestown led by his father, Late Jim Jones on Nov. 18, 1978. MSP 3800, Carolyn Louise Moore Layton; (aunt) Ann Elizabeth Moore, Stephanie Jones (died in 1959); Suzanne Jones; Agnes Pauline Jones; Stephan Gandhi Jones; James Warren (Jimmie) Jones, Jr.; Lew Eric Jones; Timothy Glenn Tupper (Day) Jones; John Moss Brown Jones; (?) [4], In 1974, Carolyn asked her parents if she could live with them in Berkeley for a few months; she was pregnant with Jones' child. Failed to delete memorial. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? In what he called "revolutionary suicide", Jones and the members of his inner circle orchestrated a mass murder-suicide in his remote jungle commune at Jonestown, Guyana, on November18, 1978. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. She said Jones called the Bible a "paper idol" that he wanted to destroy. [160] In October, the group voted unanimously to set up an agricultural commune in Guyana. Jones' news readings usually portrayed the U.S. as a "capitalist" and "imperialist" villain, while casting "socialist" leaders, such as Kim Il-sung,[183] Robert Mugabe,[184] and Joseph Stalin[185] in a positive light. On January 31, 1975, Carolyn gave birth to a son, Jim Jon Prokes nicknamed 'Kimo'. [54][55] Jones continued to visit and speak at Pentecostal churches while serving as Methodist student pastor. This is a carousel with slides. [258] The Disciples issued a press release disavowing Jones and reported that the community in Jonestown was not affiliated with their denomination. Also known as Kimo Layton. Figure within the Peoples Temple (19451978), assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr, "John V. Moore Oral Histories LGBTQ Religious Archives Network", "Carolyn Moore: A Father's Biography Alternative Considerations of Jonestown & Peoples Temple", "Memories of My Friend, Carolyn Moore Layton", "Carolyn Layton: The Grey Eminence Alternative Considerations of Jonestown & Peoples Temple", "Carolyn Layton: Jonestown's "American Gothic" Alternative Considerations of Jonestown & Peoples Temple", "Marceline Jones Request of Carolyn Layton Alternative Considerations of Jonestown & Peoples Temple", "Carolyn Layton's Analysis of Future Prospects", "Autopsies in the United States Alternative Considerations of Jonestown & Peoples Temple", "Jim Jones' lover: inside the mind of the cult leader's right-hand woman", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carolyn_Moore_Layton&oldid=1129945114, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. [25], Jones developed an intense interest in religion and social doctrines. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. [248] After returning to the U.S., Jim Jones Jr. was placed under police surveillance for several months while he lived with his older sister, Suzanne, who had previously turned against the Temple. "[88], Jones and his wife adopted several non-white children. I found something dear today. Kimo was [108][109], [108][109] During 1964, Jones made multiple trips to California to find a suitable location to relocate. Ann Moore also died of a gunshot wound to the head. Oops, we were unable to send the email. [236] According to Rhodes, after ingesting the poison, people were taken down a wooden walkway that led outside the pavilion. [165] Ijames was put in charge of the project and oversaw the installation of a power generation station, clearance of fields for farming, and the construction of dormitories to prepare for the first settlers. [79] Jones bragged to his congregation that he would like to be the successor of Father Divine and made many comparisons between their two ministries. duty in the history of the United States. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. [249] President Carter and the First Lady sought to minimize their connections to Jones. [193] His efforts aroused the curiosity of California Congressman Leo Ryan, who wrote a letter on Stoen's behalf to Guyanese Prime Minister Forbes Burnham. Christa and Martin, and then Liane helped her mother kill Jones described how he and his father had a disagreement about race and added that they had not spoken for "many, many years" as a result of his father forbidding one of Jones's black friends from entering his home. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. included People's Temple member, Sharon Amos and her [218] His delegation included relatives of Temple members, an NBC camera crew, and reporters for several newspapers. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. There is a problem with your email/password. [81], In the immediate aftermath, rumors arose that surviving members of Peoples Temple in San Francisco were organizing hit squads to target critics and enemies of the church. "[152] In one incident, Jones drugged Temple member Irene Mason, and while she was unconscious, a cast was put on her arm. Jones's initial popularity arose from his joint campaign appearances with the movements' prominent leaders, William Branham and Joseph Mattsson-Boze, and their endorsement of his ministry. Her period of absence was explained as the result of an imprisonment in Mexico while on a secret mission for the Temple. [73][125], Publicly, Jones took care to always couch his socialist views in religious terms, such as "apostolic social justice". [158] On December 20, 1973, the charge against Jones was dismissed, though the details of the dismissal are not clear. Make sure that the file is a photo. Jim Jones. [211] Meals were meager and workers were often hungry. [74] He frequently prophesied that fires, car accidents, and death or injury would come upon anyone unfaithful to him and his teachings. [204][203], Jones's paranoia increased in Jonestown as he became fearful of a government raid on the commune. She is survived by two children. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. She was the mother of a child by Jones, Jim Jon "Kimo" Prokes. "[124] Drawing on a prophecy in the Book of Revelation, he taught that American capitalist culture was irredeemable "Babylon". She also taught in Jonestown's high school. [73][125] He taught his followers the only way to escape the supposed imminent catastrophe was to accept his teachings, and that after the apocalypse was over, they would emerge to establish a perfect communist society. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Jim Jon Kimo Prokes I found on Findagrave.com. He led the Peoples Temple, a new religious movement, between 1955 and 1978. Jones did not enjoy participating in sports because he detested losing, so he coached teams for younger children instead. . [82] The mayor and other commissioners asked him to curtail his public actions, but he refused. [74] Jones feared losing the church's tax-exempt status and having to report his financial dealings to the Internal Revenue Service. and her nephew, Kimo Layton also known as Jim Jon Prokes (born January 31, 1975 in Oakland, California) in Jonestown, Guyana on November 18, 1978. . [117][116][118], Jones taught that "those who remained drugged with the opiate of religion had to be brought to enlightenment", which he defined as socialism. Oakland. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. A batch of fruit punch was served to everyone in the pavilion who sat by weeping and waiting for their death. Add Jim's family friends, and his friends from childhood through adulthood. [83], During his time as commission director, Jones helped to racially integrate churches, restaurants, the telephone company, the Indianapolis Police Department, a theater, and an amusement park, and the Indiana University Health Methodist Hospital. 1947 in Long Beach, California) and her nephew, Kimo Layton also known as Jim Jon Prokes (born January 31, 1975 in . In a subsequent healing service, Jones removed her cast off in front of the congregation and told them she was healed. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). [44][45] Jones insisted on attending Bloomington's Full Gospel Tabernacle, but eventually compromised and began attending a local Methodist church on most Sunday mornings. UFC Champion punches and chokes comedian Jim Norton. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. [57], The Assemblies of God was strongly opposed to the Latter Rain movement. [198] Mayor Moscone's office issued a press release saying Jones had broken no laws. On Nov. 18, 1978, Jim Jones directed his followers to kill a U.S. congressman and numerous journalists who had come to Jonestown. Over time, as more Temple members perished, the guards themselves were called in to die by poison. Photos, memories, family stories & discoveries are unique to you, and only you can control. [150] The issue only escalated however, and Lester Kinsolving ran a series of articles targeting Jones and Peoples Temple in the San Francisco Examiner in September 1972. He eventually moved the Temple's headquarters to San Francisco, which was a major center for radical protest movements. In 1956, Jones began to be influenced by Father Divine and the Peace Mission movement. [237], It is not clear if some initially thought the exercise was another White Night rehearsal. [18], Carolyn is believed to have been the author of a memo entitled 'An Analysis of Future Prospects', estimated to have been written in the weeks preceding November 18. [100] Jones studied the local economy and receptiveness of racial minorities to his message, but found language to be a barrier. [110] Russell Winberg, Peoples Temple's assistant pastor, strongly resisted Jones's efforts to move the congregation and warned members that Jones was abandoning Christianity. Please try again later. Three high-ranking Temple survivors claimed they were given an assignment and thereby escaped death. [24] Jones fathered Jim Jon (Kimo) with Temple member Carolyn Layton. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. They accused members of Planning Commission of being homosexuals and questioned their true commitment to socialism, before leaving the Peoples Temple. Her sexual relationship with Jones led to the birth of their son Jim-Jon Prokes (1975-1978), known as Kimo in the community. Stepson of Michael Prokes. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. Oops, something didn't work. [42][24], Jones and Baldwin continued their relationship while he attended college, and the couple married on June 12, 1949. Description. Jonestown stood on poor soil, so it was not self-sufficient and had to import large quantities of commodities such as wheat. [2] "[49][50], In early 1952, Jones announced to his wife and her family that he would become a Methodist minister, believing the church was ready to "put real socialism into practice. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? Jones had six adoptive children and one biological son with his wife, Marceline Baldwin Jones. Deborah Layton was born on February 7, 1953 in Tooele, Utah, USA. [129] Outsiders would later point to this aspect of Jones's teachings to allege that he did not genuinely believe in his own teachings, but was "morally bankrupt" and only manipulating religion and other elements of society "to achieve his own selfish ends". These individuals I mean, I was so aggressive and hostile, I was ready to kill. A system error has occurred. He added that many of the assembled Temple members "walked around like they were in a trance" and that the majority "quietly waited their own turn to die." [67], Following the convention, Jones renamed his church the "Peoples Temple Christian Church Full Gospel" to associate it with Full Gospel Pentecostalism; the name was later shortened to the Peoples Temple. White Night rehearsal stood on poor soil, so he coached teams for younger children instead he refused son! Their death in December 1974, the guards themselves were called in to die poison... 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